2204.02775
Universality but no rigidity for two-dimensional perturbations of almost commuting pairs
D. Gaidashev, D. Lilja
correctmedium confidence
- Category
- Not specified
- Journal tier
- Specialist/Solid
- Processed
- Sep 28, 2025, 12:56 AM
- arXiv Links
- Abstract ↗PDF ↗
Audit review
The paper establishes Universality (Theorem B) via the renormalization microscope and an average-Jacobian factor, giving B_{kn}(x,y) = [ ξ_{kn}(x) + b(1+O(α^n)) q_{kn} f(x) y (1+O(α^k)); x ] with universal f, and No Rigidity (Theorem A) when average Jacobians differ. These match the candidate’s claims exactly: the same normal form and the same obstruction b to C^1 conjugacy. The paper’s operator and projection Π enforce L[A,B]=o(|x|^3), LB(0)=1, as described by the candidate. One mild overstatement in the candidate is that the topological-but-not-smooth conjugacy on the attractor is proved in the paper under the assumption that A and B commute, whereas the candidate’s wording suggests this for all pairs in the stable manifold. Otherwise, the approaches coincide in substance (renormalization microscopes, Birkhoff/averaging for the Jacobian, universal weights converging to f). Key items appear verbatim in the paper: the Π-projection and 2D renormalization (Sec. 2), the attractor and topological but not smooth conjugacy (Thm. 3.4), the average Jacobian definition (Eq. (4.4)), the universal limit formula for the linear-in-y coefficient (Thm. 5.2 → Thm. B), and the No Rigidity result (Thm. A). The candidate’s “weighted sum” description is a slightly different presentation of the paper’s microscope-derivative ratio argument, but the conclusions align. See Theorem B’s formula and assumptions, the average Jacobian definition, and the No Rigidity statement for precise matches to the candidate’s claims.
Referee report (LaTeX)
\textbf{Recommendation:} minor revisions \textbf{Journal Tier:} specialist/solid \textbf{Justification:} The manuscript cleanly extends the universality/non-rigidity framework to two-dimensional perturbations of almost-commuting pairs at periodic-type rotation numbers. The construction of a 2D renormalization with an analytic projection, the explicit universal asymptotics for the second map, and the average-Jacobian obstruction are all well-integrated. A few expository refinements (clarifying the commuting hypothesis in attractor results, streamlining the link between |v̄\_kn| and q\_kn, and summarizing the microscope derivative-ratio limit yielding f) would improve readability, but the results and methods appear sound and valuable.