2208.13104
H∞-optimal control of coupled ODE-PDE systems using PIE framework and LPIs
Sachin Shivakumar, Amritam Das, Siep Weiland, Matthew Peet
correctmedium confidence
- Category
- Not specified
- Journal tier
- Specialist/Solid
- Processed
- Sep 28, 2025, 12:56 AM
- arXiv Links
- Abstract ↗PDF ↗
Audit review
The paper proves the H-infinity (bounded-real) result for PIE systems via a dual Lyapunov/dissipation argument that avoids inverting the operator T and uses an auxiliary slack variable v to complete the square; see Theorem 17 and its proof steps yielding V̇ − γ||w||^2 − γ||v||^2 + 2⟨v,z⟩ ≤ 0 and the choice v = z/γ, which gives the L2-gain bound without assuming T is invertible . The model solution, by contrast, (i) assumes T is boundedly invertible and rewrites ẋ = T^{-1}(A+B_2K)x + T^{-1}B_1w, a hypothesis not required (and often deliberately avoided) in the paper, and (ii) claims a direct “spatial KYP identity” d/dt⟨x,Px⟩ = ⟨x,Sym_T(AP+B_2Z)x⟩ + … without the dual-system derivation used in the paper. It also identifies the 3×3 4‑PI LPI with a dissipation inequality in the variables (z,w,x) instead of the paper’s (w,v,x), thereby skipping the essential completion-of-squares step with v = z/γ. These gaps make the model’s derivation incorrect under the paper’s stated hypotheses. The paper’s argument is internally consistent and complete, including the dual L2-gain equivalence and its use in the controller proof .
Referee report (LaTeX)
\textbf{Recommendation:} minor revisions \textbf{Journal Tier:} specialist/solid \textbf{Justification:} The paper presents a rigorous, convex LPI framework for H-infinity analysis and state-feedback synthesis of PIE systems, with careful use of duality that obviates inverting the evolution operator. The results appear correct and valuable to the PDE control community. Minor clarifications around the LPI’s auxiliary variable and the intuition behind the dual storage would further improve readability.