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2402.06779

Source-sink dynamics in a two-patch SI epidemic model with life stages and no recovery from infection

Jimmy Calvo-Monge, Jorge Arroyo-Esquivel, Alyssa Gehman, Fabio Sanchez

correctmedium confidence
Category
Not specified
Journal tier
Specialist/Solid
Processed
Sep 28, 2025, 12:56 AM

Audit review

The paper’s model, thresholds, and equilibrium formulas match the candidate’s derivations patch-by-patch. Both use the block-triangular Jacobian to split infection and demography, recover the infected eigenvalues {βi−µI, −µI}, define R0,i = βi/µI, and derive the same endemic relations with λi = Rα/(R0,i+Rs−1). The paper presents the same I1* formula (normalized) and the same quadratic for I2*; the candidate reaches these with slightly different linear-algebraic phrasing but identical conclusions. Minor gaps in the paper (asserting B1,C1>0; numerical—rather than analytic—stability of endemic points) do not affect the correctness of the reported thresholds and equilibria that the candidate re-derives. See model (1) and block structure remark, disease-free analyses, patch‑1 endemic formula (Prop. 2; Appendix B), and the patch‑2 quadratic (Prop. 4) in the paper .

Referee report (LaTeX)

\textbf{Recommendation:} minor revisions

\textbf{Journal Tier:} specialist/solid

\textbf{Justification:}

The thresholds and equilibrium characterizations are correct and align with the candidate’s independent derivations. The exposition is clear and the biological framing is relevant. Two spots merit tightening: an explicit algebraic verification that the susceptible block’s quadratic factor has positive coefficients under the demographic positivity condition, and some analytic local-stability insight for endemic equilibria to complement the numerical evidence.