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2403.07195

A SYMPLECTIC HILBERT-SMITH CONJECTURE

Egor Shelukhin, Leonid Polterovich (appendix)

correctmedium confidence
Category
math.DS
Journal tier
Strong Field
Processed
Sep 28, 2025, 12:56 AM

Audit review

The paper proves that there is no non-trivial continuous Z_p-action by Hamiltonian homeomorphisms on closed symplectically aspherical manifolds (Theorem A), via a refined Floer/barcode argument that uses a quantitative almost-homogeneity inequality for the spectral norm (Theorem F) and coefficient-field comparisons (Lemma 14) to contradict the existence of arbitrarily large roots produced by the Z_p action . In contrast, the candidate solution hinges on an incorrect claim that the Oh–Schwarz spectral norm satisfies exact homogeneity under iteration γ(φ^k) = |k| γ(φ) on Ham(M, ω) (and that this equality extends by C0-continuity). The paper explicitly relies on a weaker inequality, q·γ(ψ; F_q) − γ(ψ^q; F_q) ≤ 2∑β_i(ψ^q; F_q), not on equality, and develops additional barcode bounds to close the argument . The spectral norm’s C0-continuity and non-degeneracy on Ham(M, ω) do hold , but exact homogeneity is not available; indeed the paper’s Theorem F quantifies the deviation from linear scaling under iteration. Therefore the model’s short proof is invalid, while the paper’s proof is coherent and complete.

Referee report (LaTeX)

\textbf{Recommendation:} no revision

\textbf{Journal Tier:} strong field

\textbf{Justification:}

The paper establishes a robust obstruction to p-adic actions in the C0 Hamiltonian setting using spectral invariants and barcodes. The method is novel within the Hilbert–Smith program in symplectic topology and appears technically sound. The exposition is mostly self-contained for experts and situates the result relative to prior work, with a clear proof strategy and well-justified lemmas.