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2407.15088

Stationary Solitons in discrete NLS with non-nearest neighbour interactions

Vassilis M. Rothos, Stavros Anastassiou, Katerina G. Hadjifotinou

incompletehigh confidence
Category
math.DS
Journal tier
Specialist/Solid
Processed
Sep 28, 2025, 12:56 AM

Audit review

The paper’s “Main numerical result” reports homoclinic orbits for the 4D map (8) derived from the stationary DNLS with next-nearest-neighbor coupling for ε ∈ (0,1], A ∈ [−0.145, −0.115], based on high-order parametrizations of invariant manifolds and a numerical intersection test; it does not furnish a rigorous existence proof and explicitly frames the result as numerical evidence , with map (8) defined from the steady-state reduction of (5) and transversality checked numerically . By contrast, the model’s solution gives a standard variational/mountain-pass construction yielding a rigorous existence result; a small but easily repaired gap is the need for a uniform upper bound on the mountain-pass levels c_m (obtainable along the one-site path tδ_0, which yields sup_t(−S_m(tδ_0)) = ε^2, uniform in m). With that repair, the argument is complete and, in fact, applies on the larger parameter set A ∈ (−1/4,0), uniformly in ε ∈ (0,1].

Referee report (LaTeX)

\textbf{Recommendation:} minor revisions

\textbf{Journal Tier:} specialist/solid

\textbf{Justification:}

The paper contributes a careful numerical study demonstrating homoclinic intersections for a DNLS-derived 4D map over a specified parameter rectangle, with a numerical transversality check. While valuable computationally, it does not deliver a rigorous proof. The model’s solution supplies a standard variational existence proof, extending the parameter set; it requires only minor clarifications (explicit uniform upper bound on the minimax level; a clean spectral estimate for the quadratic form) to be fully rigorous.