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2505.03301

Well-posedness and asymptotic behavior of difference equations with a time-dependent delay and applications

Guilherme Mazanti, Jaqueline G. Mesquita

correctmedium confidence
Category
Not specified
Journal tier
Specialist/Solid
Processed
Sep 28, 2025, 12:56 AM

Audit review

The paper’s Theorem 5.14 proves the desired exponential estimate by (i) using the representation formula x(t)=A^{n(t)}x0(σ_{n(t)}(t)) from Theorem 4.11, and (ii) working in a norm with |A|<1 (guaranteed by ρ(A)<1) so that |x(t)|≤|A|^{n(t)}sup|x0|; then (H11) yields n(t)≥αt+β and the exponential bound follows . The candidate solution also unfolds to x(t)=A^{n(t)}x0(σ_{n(t)}(t)) (Step 1, matching Theorem 4.11) and uses (H11) the same way, but obtains the decay of A^k via a standard polynomial-times-exponential estimate for powers of a matrix with ρ(A)<1 (via Schur/Jordan), then absorbs the polynomial term into a slightly larger base q<1. This is a valid alternative to the paper’s “renorming” step. No missing hypotheses were used beyond those in the paper, and both arguments are sound.

Referee report (LaTeX)

\textbf{Recommendation:} no revision

\textbf{Journal Tier:} specialist/solid

\textbf{Justification:}

The theorem is proved cleanly via a standard renorming argument together with the representation formula and the growth bound (H11). The alternative candidate proof confirms the result using a classical bound on matrix powers. Assumptions are explicit, and the line of reasoning is rigorous. No changes are required for correctness; suggested tweaks would only enhance readability.