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2508.07942

Discrete Dynamics of a Phytoplankton-Zooplankton Model with Toxin-Mediated Interactions

Sobirjon Shoyimardonov

incompletemedium confidence
Category
Not specified
Journal tier
Specialist/Solid
Processed
Sep 28, 2025, 12:57 AM

Audit review

Both the paper and the candidate solution correctly establish a Neimark–Sacker bifurcation at E1 and the supercritical/subcritical test via the sign of the first Lyapunov coefficient. However, the paper’s Theorem 3 omits the standard nondegeneracy hypothesis L ≠ 0 in its formal statement, while the model explicitly assumes it. The model’s derivation also captures the discrete normal-form reduction and radial dynamics; its use of ∂β q at the fixed point yields the correct transversality sign though not the exact coefficient used in the paper’s anchored Jacobian calculation.

Referee report (LaTeX)

\textbf{Recommendation:} minor revisions

\textbf{Journal Tier:} specialist/solid

\textbf{Justification:}

The manuscript gives a careful, largely standard Neimark–Sacker analysis for a discrete ecological model, including explicit expansions and numerical corroboration. The argument is correct in substance; the sole notable omission is the explicit nondegeneracy hypothesis L ≠ 0 in Theorem 3. Adding this and a citation to a standard normal-form reference would address completeness and help readers.