2508.14559
Strong Lyapunov functions for rough systems
Luu Hoang Duc, Jürgen Jost
correctmedium confidence
- Category
- Not specified
- Journal tier
- Strong Field
- Processed
- Sep 28, 2025, 12:57 AM
- arXiv Links
- Abstract ↗PDF ↗
Audit review
The paper proves that if a strong Lyapunov function V (assumption (HV)) exists for the drift f in a rough differential equation dy = f(y) dt + g(y) dx driven by a stationary-increment rough path, then there is a pullback absorbing ball and a compact tempered global pullback attractor A for the induced RDS; the key pullback estimate is V(φ(t,θ^{-t}ω)y0) ≤ e^{-δ t}V(y0) + C_λ/δ + R̄_λ(ω) with R̄_λ(ω) = Σ_{k≥0} e^{-kδ} H(|||x(θ^{-k}ω)|||_{p-var,[-1,0]}), where H(ξ) = L_V(16C_pC_g)^p λ^{1−p} ξ^p + 8 L_V C_p C_g ξ (Theorem 8 and Proposition 10) . The model’s solution reproduces the same strategy: Doss–Sussmann transformation on greedy partitions to make the perturbations (ψ,η) small, derive the rough Lyapunov increment and the past-weighted sum R̄_λ, build the pullback absorbing ball B_α via α^{-1}(C_λ/δ + R̄_λ + ε), and then construct the attractor as A(ω) = ⋂_{n≥0} φ(n,θ^{-n}ω) B̄_ε(θ^{-n}ω) . Both arguments rely on the same core estimates under (HV) and (HX) and the same RDS framework for cocycle and continuity . A minor discrepancy: the paper states B̄_ε is forward invariant with equality φ(t,ω)B̄_ε(ω) = B̄_ε(θ^tω) (Theorem 14), but its proof shows inclusion; equality generally requires additional surjectivity assumptions. The model correctly flags this subtlety and uses inclusion, which suffices for the attractor construction . Integrability and temperedness claims for R̄_λ and the attractor radius under K_poly assumptions also align with the paper’s Lemma/Proposition-level results .
Referee report (LaTeX)
\textbf{Recommendation:} minor revisions \textbf{Journal Tier:} strong field \textbf{Justification:} The results are technically solid and timely for rough RDEs with non-semimartingale drivers. The strong Lyapunov framework is clearly articulated and effectively used to produce pullback attractors and integrability properties. Only minor clarifications are required, primarily concerning the precise notion of forward invariance for the absorbing family, which the current proof establishes in inclusion form; this does not affect the main theorems on the attractor.